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The Legal Personality

A person has legal rights and responsibilities

In law, person denotes two categories of legal person:

The Corporation

A corporation is an artificial person recognised in law as a separate legal entity provided the legal formalities for its creation have been followed.

A incorporated corporation must be distinguished from an unincorporated association. There are four categories to consider.

A corporation has limited legal capacity and a legal identity separate from the natural persons connected with it.

  1. Corporation Sole

    An official position filled by one person
    e.g. Treasury Solicitor

  2. Chartered Corporations

Usually charities

 

  1. Statutory Corporations

    Formed by Special Act of Parliament - little used now

  2. Registered Companies

    Under Companies Act 1985 is usual method of incorporating a commercial concern



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